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Cyanosis

by Kathleen MacNaughton, R.N.
for About.com

Updated: July 31, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Definition: Cyanosis is a condition that occurs when you do not get enough oxygen in your blood and your lips and fingernails turn a pale blue color. The cause is usually due to poor circulation or not breathing in enough oxygen.

If a person with asthma develops cyanosis, it is a danger sign and emergency care should be sought right away.

Pronunciation: sigh-uh-NO-sys
Also Known As: "turning blue", being cyanotic
Examples: When Mary had her last asthma attack, she started gasping for air. Soon, her lips turned blue because she had cyanosis.
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