Reflux asthma refers to the situation where gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, occurs with asthma. Anywhere from 30 to 80% of patients with asthma may also experience GERD, and people with asthma are about two times more likely to have GERD then people without asthma. Not only is GERD common among asthma patients, but it also may serve as an asthma trigger.
What Is Acid Reflux?
Acid reflux occurs when your stomach contents go in the wrong direction and flow back into your esophagus, the tube that carries food from your mouth to your stomach. You may feel a burning sensation or taste food in the back of your throat. If you have these symptoms more than twice per week, you should talk with your doctor even if you do not feel it is affecting your asthma.
Reflux asthma can lead to:
Frequently Asked Questions About Reflux Asthma
Pathophysiology of Reflux Asthma- How Does GERD Cause Asthma Symptoms?
GERD can lead to asthma symptoms through a couple of different ways. If you are experiencing symptoms, you may want to learn more about how GERD can lead to reflux asthma.
When Should I talk With My Doctor About Reflux Asthma?
Everyone, even patients with asthma, will experience GERD or reflux symptoms from time to time. If your asthma is uncontrolled or if you are having nighttime symptoms, GERD may be the cause. These questions may help you determine if you need to get evaluated.
Are There Things Besides Medication You Can Do To Get Your Reflux Asthma Under Control?
When asthma and reflux occur together, there a number of easy things you can do that will improve your GERD, and perhaps your asthma as well.
Is Treating Reflux Asthma With Medications Or Surgery Successful?
While treating silent or asymptomatic GERD will not likely improve your asthma, current guidelines do recommend treatment for asthma patients with frequent heartburn and frequent nighttime asthma. Your doctor may prescribe medication or discuss surgical options with you if your GERD is difficult to control.
Sources:
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Accessed: September 10, 2010. Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR3): Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Patient Information. Accessed September 22, 2010. Heartburn, Gastroesophageal Reflux (GER), and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Asthma and gastroesophageal reflux disease in children: Exploring the relationship Journal of Pediatrics - Volume 146, Issue 3 Suppl (March 2005)
Katz PO, Tajong N. Accessed September 22, 2010. Gastroesophageal Reflux.
